Эскимосская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *ńukiɣ

MEANING: tendon, muscle, root; strength

RMEAN: жила, мышца, корень; сила

YUP: *Nukǝɣ

INUP: *nukiɣ, *j-

REFER: 237

PROTO: *nuɫu

MEANING: buttock

RMEAN: ягодица

YUP: *nuɫu

INUP: *nulu-, *nullua-

REFER: 240

PROTO: *Nulǝŋ-

MEANING: to crack, to nick

RMEAN: раскалывать, делать зарубки

YUP: *Nulǝɣ-

INUP: *nuŋŋa-ʁ-

PROTO: *nuli[v]-

MEANING: to copulate, to give birth

RMEAN: совокупляться, рожать

YUP: *nuliГ-

INUP: *nuliɣ-, *nuliv-

NEWCOM: The original meaning of the verb was 'to conceive'. Cf. also *nuliГaʁ 'wife, female mate'.

REFER: 239

PROTO: *nuliГaʁ

MEANING: wife, female mate

RMEAN: жена

YUP: *nuliГaʁ

INUP: *nuliaʁ

NEWCOM: No doubt a derivative from *nuli[v]- 'to copulate'.

REFER: 238, 239

PROTO: *Nulqa(v)-

MEANING: to stop, to be rest

RMEAN: прекращать(ся), перстать

YUP: *Nulqav-

INUP: *nuɫqa-ʁ-

NEWCOM: Inupik *nulla-ʁ- 'to set up camp for the night, to stop moving (sick person)' may also be related here.

REFER: 239

PROTO: *Nuluʁ-

MEANING: to beckon, to call attention

RMEAN: манить, привлекать внимание

YUP: *Nuluʁ-

INUP: *nuluʁaʁ-

REFER: 239

PROTO: *nuna-

MEANING: to enjoy ineself

RMEAN: получать удовольствие

YUP: *nuna-ki- (-ŋi-)

INUP: *nunaki-, *nuanniʁ-

REFER: 241

PROTO: *Nunavaɣ

MEANING: walrus on ice

RMEAN: морж на льдине

YUP: *Nuna-vaɣ

INUP: *nunavaɣ

REFER: 240

PROTO: *Nunivaɣ-

MEANING: to pick, pluck greens, berries

RMEAN: собирать зелень, ягоды

YUP: *Nunivaɣ

INUP: *nunivaɣ-

REFER: 240

PROTO: *Nunŋi(v)- (~ *Nuńi(v)-)

MEANING: to settle

RMEAN: поселяться

YUP: *Nuni-vaɣ

INUP: *nunni-

NEWCOM: Rather related to *nuŋǝ-, *nuŋǝ-t- 'to move, to change residence' than to *luna 'land'.

REFER: 420

PROTO: *Nunu-

MEANING: to pinch, to tighten

RMEAN: сжимать, щипать, душить

YUP: *Nunu-ʁ- (-t-)

INUP: *nunu-

REFER: 241

PROTO: *Nunuʁ-

MEANING: to scold

RMEAN: ругаться

YUP: *Nunuʁ-

INUP: *nunuʁ-

REFER: 241

PROTO: *nuŋǝ-, *nuŋǝ-t-

MEANING: to move apart, to chang living place

RMEAN: передвигать(ся), переселяться

YUP: *nuŋǝ-, *nuŋǝt- (-aʁ-)

INUP: *nuu-t- (-ɣ-), *nuktǝʁ-

REFER: 237

PROTO: *nuŋǝru- (~ *ni-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: moon, star, light not bright

RMEAN: луна, звезда, неяркий свет

YUP: *nuʁ(r)u-, *nuʁǝra- (~ *ni-)

INUP: *nuŋu-, *nuira- (<*nuŋru-, *nuŋǝrra-)

PROTO: *ńup[r]u-

MEANING: to set (sun, moon)

RMEAN: садиться (о солнце, луне)

YUP: *ńup(u)- (-nǝ-)

INUP: *nip(ru)-

REFER: 229

PROTO: *nuqǝ- (-t-, -nǝʁ-)

MEANING: to pull towards self, to hold back

RMEAN: тянуть на себя, сдерживать, удерживать

YUP: *nuqǝ-t-, (-nǝʁ-)

INUP: *nuqǝt-

NEWCOM: Cf. also the derivative *nuq-raʁ- 'bow-string, throwing stick' (in Inupik also 'to tighten').

REFER: 242

PROTO: *nuq-raʁ-

MEANING: bowstring, throwing board

RMEAN: тетива, бросалка для копья

YUP: *[n]uqa-ʁ-

INUP: *nuqra-ʁ-

NEWCOM: A derivative from *nuqǝ- 'to pull towards self, to hold back'.

REFER: 242

PROTO: *nur[ǝ]- (-ʁa-)

MEANING: son, child, relatives of degree of son (woman's nephew or niece through sister, wife of son)

RMEAN: сын, ребенок, родственник поколения сына (племянник сестры по женской линии, невестка)

YUP: *nurǝ (-ʁa-)

INUP: *nua-ʁa-

NEWCOM: The kinship term is an affixal derivative from 'son, child'.

REFER: 424

PROTO: *NuRǝʁ-, *NuʁRǝ- (-r- ~ -l-)

MEANING: parent of child's spouse

RMEAN: свояк: родитель жены (мужа) сына (дочери)

YUP: *Nuri(ʁ)

INUP: *nulǝʁ- ~ *nuʁli-

REFER: 236